9/26/2023 0 Comments Call of war 1942 homefront mapThe Western Allies provided support to the Soviets in the form of Lend-Lease as well as air and naval support. The Soviet Union repulsed Axis attacks, such as in the Battle of Stalingrad and the Battle of Kursk, which marked a turning point in the war. Stalin was confident that the Allied war machine would eventually defeat Germany. The failure of Operation Barbarossa reversed the fortunes of Germany. Despite initial successes, the German offensive halted to a stop in the Battle of Moscow, and the Soviets launched a counteroffensive, pushing the Germans back. The city of Leningrad was besieged while other major cities fell to the Germans during the invasion. Operation Barbarossa comprised three army groups. On 22 June 1941, Hitler launched an invasion of the Soviet Union with the largest invasion force in history, leading to some of the largest battles and most horrific atrocities. This was followed by annexations of the Baltic states and parts of Romania. Following the Winter War with Finland, the Soviets were ceded territories by Finland. The Soviets invaded eastern Poland on 17 September. Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, starting World War II. On 23 August 1939 the Soviet Union signed a non-aggression pact with Germany which included a secret protocol that divided Eastern Europe into German and Soviet " spheres of influence", anticipating potential "territorial and political rearrangements" of these countries. After the Munich Agreement, the Soviet Union pursued a rapprochement with Nazi Germany.
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